Rules of the Road

Since the early part of the 19th century, governments have been developing different rules and regulations to improve the safety of passengers at sea. In 1972,a set of rules called the 1972 Collision Regulations, or The 72 COLREGS was adopted for all seagoing vessels. In 1980, the U.S. Coast Guard created a set of rules called the Inland Navigation Rules Act of 1980. This set of rules is called "The Inland Rules". Usually when you go in your local marine or book store to purchase a copy of the "Rules of the Road", you will find them in one book listing the 72 COLREGS with the Inland differences. All boats over 12 meters(40 feet) must carry a copy of the "Rules of the Road" on board. If your boat is smaller, I suggest you at least read a copy of the rules. Even though all states have their own boating laws, the basis of these laws are the 72 COLGREGS and "The Inland Rules". Knowing where the laws come from hopefully will give you a better understanding. Remember that the laws are for our protection.